Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba) stands out as one of the most remarkable trees cultivated today. In fact, people often call it the Maidenhair Tree or Golden Fossil Tree. Its lineage stretches back more than 200 million years, so it has earned the title of a “living fossil.” Notably, Ginkgo existed long before modern flowering trees emerged, and it survived dramatic climate shifts and mass extinction events. As a result, its ancient history, striking ornamental beauty, and respected herbal reputation contribute to its worldwide value.
Appearance and Growth
Ginkgo grows slowly and produces elegant, fan-shaped leaves that resemble those of maidenhair ferns. Additionally, the foliage stays a soft to deep green throughout the growing season and then turns brilliant golden-yellow in autumn. Mature Ginkgo trees develop a tall, upright form, eventually reaching up to 40m in height and spreading around 7m. Therefore, these trees create impressive features for large landscapes, parks, and avenue plantings.
Adaptability
Ginkgo originated in China and adapted well to a wide range of climates and soil types. Once established, it resists frost and thrives in temperate regions. However, it prefers reliable moisture during early growth but can struggle in very dry conditions. Because of its resilience against pollution, urban environments, pests, and disease, Ginkgo has become a popular street and specimen tree worldwide.
Medicinal Uses
Ginkgo’s ornamental beauty is matched by its long history in herbal medicine. For instance, practitioners use extracts and tinctures from its leaves to support peripheral circulation and cognitive function. Additionally, people value Ginkgo for its effects on concentration, mental clarity, nervous system health, and antioxidant activity. The German Commission E has approved Ginkgo for the treatment of tinnitus and vertigo. Furthermore, researchers continue to explore its role in supporting neurological conditions such as Parkinson’s Disease and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Ordering and Shipping
We ship Ginkgo trees dormant and bare-rooted during the appropriate season for easier transport and successful establishment. In addition, the plant price includes shipping. Due to seasonal availability and strong demand, pre-ordering is essential. Therefore, we recommend securing your order early.
